I hope everyone had a wonderful 4th of July. Every year on 4th of July I start thinking about my ancestors that served in the military, I makes me very proud that they dedicated their lives so we could live our lives as the countries founding fathers envisioned. On that note I am reposting an email I received with tips on how to research you Revolutionary War Ancestor.
Researching Your Revolutionary War Ancestor
by Kimberly Powell, About.com Guide
http://genealogy.about.com/od/revolution/a/revolutionary.htm
The Revolutionary War lasted for eight long years, beginning with the
battle between British troops and local Massachusetts militia at
Lexington and Concord, Massachusetts, on 19
April 1775, and ending with the signing of the Treaty of Paris in 1783.
If your family tree in America stretches back to this time period, it is
likely you can claim descendency from at least one ancestor who had
some type of service related to the Revolutionary War effort.
Did my Ancestor Serve in the American Revolution?
Boys as young as 16 were allowed to serve, so any male ancestors who were between the ages of 16 and 50 between
1776 and 1783 are potential candidates. Those who didn't serve directly
in a military capacity may have helped in other ways - by providing
goods, supplies or non-military service to the cause. Women also
participated in the American Revolution, some even accompanying their
husbands to battle.
If you have an ancestor you believe may have served in the American
Revolution in a military capacity, then an easy way to start is by
checking the following indexes to major Revolutionary War record groups:
* DAR Patriot Index- Compiled by the National Society Daughters of
the American Revolution, the DAR Patriot Index contains data for both
men and women who provided service to the patriot's cause between 1774
and 1783. Because this index was created from lineages identified and
verified by DAR, it does not include every individual who served. The
index generally provides birth and death data for each individual, as
well as information on spouse, rank, area of service, and the state
where the patriot lived or served. For those who did not serve in a
military capacity, the type of civil or patriotic service is indicated.
Soldiers who received a revolutionary war pension will be noted with the
abbreviation "PNSR" ("CPNS" if the soldier's children received the
pension or "WPNS" if the soldier's widow received the pension). The
National Society Daughters of the American Revolution provides a free
DAR Patriot Index Lookup Service.
* Index to Revolutionary War Service Records- This four volume set
[Waynesboro, TN: National Historical Publishing Co., 1995] by Virgil
White includes abstracts of military service records from National
Archives group 93, including each soldier's name, unit and rank. A
simliar index was created by Ancestry, Inc. in 1999 and is available
online to subscribers - U.S. Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783
* American Genealogical-Biographical Index(AGBI)- This large index,
sometimes referred to as the Rider Index after its original creator,
Fremont Rider, includes the names of people who have appeared in more
than 800 published volumes of family histories and other genealogical
works. This includes several volumes of published Revolutionary War
Records, such as Historical Register of Virginians in the Revolution,
Soldiers, Sailors, 1775-1783 and Muster and Payrolls of the
Revolutionary War, 1775-1783 from the collection of the New York
Historical Society. Godfrey Memorial Library in Middletown, Connecticut,
pubishes this index and will answer AGBI search requests for a small
fee. The AGBI is also available as an online database at subscription
site, Ancestry.com.
* Pierce's Register- Originally produced as a government document in
1915 and later published by Genealogical Publishing Company in 1973,
this work provides an index to Revolutionary War claim records,
including the veteran's name, certificate number, military unit and the
amount of the claim.
* Abstract of Graves of Revolutionary Patriots- The U.S. government
places tombstones on the graves of identified Revolutionary War
soldiers, and this book by Patricia Law Hatcher [Dallas: Pioneer
Heritage Press, 1987-88] provides an alphabetical list of these
Revolutionary War soldiers, along with the name and location of the
cemetery where they are buried or memorialized.
Where Can I Find the Records?
Records related to the American Revolution are available in many different locations, including repositories at
the national, state, county and town-level. The National Archives in
Washington D.C. is the largest repository, with compiled military
service records, pension records and bounty land records. State archives
or the state's Office of the
Adjutant General may include records for individuals who served with the
state militia, rather than the continental army, as well as records for
bounty land issued by the state.
A fire in the War Department in November 1800 destroyed most of the
earliest service and pension records. A fire in August 1814 in the
Treasury Department destroyed more records. Over the years, many of
these records have been reconstructed.
Libraries with a genealogical or historical section will often have
numerous published works on the American Revolution, including military
unit histories and county histories. A good
place to learn about available Revolutionary War records is James
Neagles' U.S. Military Records: A Guide to Federal and State Sources,
Colonial America to the Present [Salt Lake City, UT: Ancestry, Inc.,
1994].
Sally Rolls Pavia
sallypavia2001@yahoo.com
List Owner:
GENEALOGYBITSANDPIECES-L-request@rootsweb.com
Archives:
http://archiver.rootsweb.com/th/index/GENEALOGYBITSANDPIECES
“To live in the hearts of those left behind, is never to have
died.”